Sculpture

Drawing in space

Michael Joseph's sculpture begins where his charcoal ends — the contour of a figure lifted off the page and rebuilt in steel, bronze and wire.

“How a line fits with a shape, or how a space might contribute to a form.”

Bean Pod, Corten steel, among the sheep

The sculptures

25 works
Reflection — Stainless steel by Michael Joseph2 views
ReflectionStainless steel
Crest — Jesmonite by Michael Joseph
CrestJesmonite
Tryst — Corten steel by Michael Joseph3 views
TrystCorten steel · Over 3 m high
Naomi (Figure with Outline) — Bronze by Michael Joseph
Naomi (Figure with Outline)Bronze
Suzanne — Bronze, cast in the artist's own foundry by Michael Joseph2 views
SuzanneBronze, cast in the artist's own foundry
The Head of Africa — sculpture by Michael Joseph
The Head of AfricaSculpture
Balance — sculpture by Michael Joseph
BalanceSculpture
Squaring the Circle — Corten steel by Michael Joseph
Squaring the CircleCorten steel
Odd Ball — Jesmonite by Michael Joseph
Odd BallJesmonite
Bean Pod — Corten steel by Michael Joseph
Bean PodCorten steel
Vortex — sculpture by Michael Joseph
VortexSculpture
Shockwave — Foundry bronze by Michael Joseph
ShockwaveFoundry bronze
Crunch — sculpture by Michael Joseph
CrunchSculpture
Shiver — Steel by Michael Joseph
ShiverSteel
Taking off her Top — sculpture by Michael Joseph2 views
Taking off her TopSculpture
Acupuncture — Carbon fibre by Michael Joseph
AcupunctureCarbon fibre
Reclining Figure — sculpture by Michael Joseph2 views
Reclining FigureSculpture
Erosion Study — sculpture by Michael Joseph
Erosion StudySculpture
Exhausted — Bronze Resin by Michael Joseph
ExhaustedBronze Resin
Serene — Welded steel by Michael Joseph
SereneWelded steel
Homage to Ukraine — Mixed media by Michael Joseph
Homage to UkraineMixed media
Tetrakis Hexahedron — Corten steel by Michael Joseph
Tetrakis HexahedronCorten steel
Whorled — Stainless steel by Michael Joseph
WhorledStainless steel
Hen — sculpture by Michael Joseph
HenSculpture
Blood Moon — sculpture by Michael Joseph
Blood MoonSculpture

Steel · Bronze · Stainless · Jesmonite

Shown in sculpture gardens across Surrey and Sussex. See exhibitions

A single line becomes a linear armature, and the space it encloses becomes as much a part of the form as the metal itself. Negative space is never left over; it is shaped, weighed and composed. Walk around one of these figures and it re-draws itself with every step — solid from one side, almost dissolving into the landscape from the next.

Few artists move as freely between scales, or between processes. An idea may begin as a gestural study in charcoal, become a hand-held maquette on the studio bench, and end as a monumental work in the open air. Tryst stands over three metres tall: a Corten silhouette leaning into an open lattice of welded steel, its surface weathering to a deep, living patina.

And unusually, the bronzes never leave his hands. Michael casts them himself, in his own foundry — lost-wax moulds, a propane blast furnace, silicon bronze poured at over a thousand degrees. It is a rare level of control for a working sculptor: the same person who draws the line pours the metal.

That fluency comes from an unusual formation — an engineering apprenticeship at Rolls-Royce Aero Engines, a career judging speed, height and vector from the flight deck, and a studio whose tools run from a simple brush to a computer-controlled milling machine.

Tryst beside Michael Joseph, showing its scale

Scale

From maquette to monument

Tryst and its 25 cm maquette, drawn to scale beside a person

Tryst · Corten steel · Over 3 m high

Michael Joseph cutting a steel sculpture in his studio, sparks flying

Steel · the studio

Fabricated in the studio

The large steel works are built by hand in a timber-framed barn: steel section cut, bent and welded into the open lattices that let light and landscape pass through the figure.

Bronze · The foundry

Poured by hand

Very few sculptors cast their own bronze. Michael does — in his own foundry, from wax to finished figure.

From clay to bronze

  1. Clay to wax — bronze casting in Michael Joseph's foundry1

    Clay to wax

    Every bronze starts as a form modelled in clay. A mould is taken from the clay and a wax copy cast from it; the wax is then encased in a heat-proof ceramic shell, and a torch melts it out, leaving a perfect hollow of the figure. The wax is saved and used again.

  2. Burnout — bronze casting in Michael Joseph's foundry2

    Burnout

    The empty shell goes into a propane blast furnace and is fired until it glows red — hot enough to receive the metal without cracking.

  3. The melt — bronze casting in Michael Joseph's foundry3

    The melt

    Ingots of silicon bronze are melted in a crucible in the same furnace, until the metal runs clean.

  4. The pour — bronze casting in Michael Joseph's foundry4

    The pour

    The glowing mould is packed in sand and the bronze poured in one steady movement, at well over a thousand degrees.

  5. Break-out — bronze casting in Michael Joseph's foundry5

    Break-out

    After an hour cooling, the ceramic shell is broken away and the raw bronze emerges for the first time.

  6. Clean-up — bronze casting in Michael Joseph's foundry6

    Clean-up

    The last of the ceramic is chipped and brushed away by hand, revealing the casting's surface.

  7. Chasing & patina — bronze casting in Michael Joseph's foundry7

    Chasing & patina

    The raw bronze is chased — refined and finished with hand tools — and then coloured with a patina, applied with heat and chemistry, that gives the surface its final depth.

  8. Suzanne, finished — bronze casting in Michael Joseph's foundry8

    Suzanne, finished

    The finished bronze. Suzanne is one of the figures cast this way, from clay to patina entirely in Michael's own foundry.

Small-scale bronze casting for sculpture — the whole process in two minutes (sound off by default)
Crest — Jesmonite by Michael Joseph

Jesmonite

Crest

Jesmonite

Jesmonite lets Michael cast forms that read like carved stone but weigh a fraction as much, and it stands up to the weather. Crest rises from the ground as a single, smooth wave. It's the medium Michael teaches in his Creating Abstract Sculpture in Jesmonite course at Art Junction.

Reflection

Stainless steel · one piece, two viewpoints
Reflection — Stainless steel by Michael JosephReflection — Stainless steel by Michael Joseph

Polished stainless steel that is never quite the same twice: its perspective and form change with whatever is behind it, and with where you stand to look at it.

Materials

Chosen for how they hold a line
  • Corten steel

    A weathering steel that forms its own protective rust. The patina deepens over months outdoors, so the work keeps changing in the landscape.

  • Bronze, cast in-house

    Lost-wax cast in Michael's own foundry: the wax burned out, the mould fired red-hot, silicon bronze poured by hand. Weight, permanence and a surface that takes the light.

  • Welded & stainless steel

    Cut, bent and welded in the studio: the most direct translation of a drawn line into three dimensions, from open lattices to polished stainless.

  • Jesmonite

    A water-based composite that casts crisply and weathers outdoors. It reads like carved stone at a fraction of the weight, in forms Michael has also worked in mild steel and bronze.

Studies & maquettes

Drawings and small models that led to the finished pieces
Tryst — maquette — sculpture by Michael Joseph
Tryst — maquetteMaquette for Tryst · 25 cm high
Tryst — Corten steel by Michael Joseph3 views
TrystCorten steel · Over 3 m high
Shiver — study I — drawing by Michael Joseph
Shiver — study IStudy for Shiver
Shiver — study II — drawing by Michael Joseph
Shiver — study IIStudy for Shiver
Shiver — maquette — Copper Wire by Michael Joseph
Shiver — maquetteMaquette for Shiver · Copper Wire
Shiver — Steel by Michael Joseph
ShiverSteel
Acupuncture — study — drawing by Michael Joseph
Acupuncture — studyStudy for Acupuncture
Acupuncture — Carbon fibre by Michael Joseph
AcupunctureCarbon fibre
Exhausted — study — drawing by Michael Joseph
Exhausted — studyStudy for Exhausted
Exhausted — Bronze Resin by Michael Joseph
ExhaustedBronze Resin
Serene — maquette — sculpture by Michael Joseph
Serene — maquetteMaquette for Serene
Serene — Welded steel by Michael Joseph
SereneWelded steel